RCC 100-9: Environmental Politics & Activism

Fall 2005

229 Cornell Social Sciences

M/W/F 9 to 9:50 a.m.

& Fridays 2 to 4 p.m.*

 

Professor:         Dr. Michael Gunter

Office:               212 Cornell Hall

Office Hours:   Mondays and Wednesdays 2 to 3:30 p.m. and by appointment

Phone:              407-646-2263

Email:               mgunter@rollins.edu

Web address:   http://web.rollins.edu/~mgunter/

 

Peer Mentors:            Melissa Pawley             Katherine Unger

                                    mpawley@rollins.edu                kunger@rollins.edu 

 

 

One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors

- Plato

 

REQUIRED TEXTS

All texts are available at the Rice Family Bookstore on campus except Adam Werbach’s Act Now, Apologize Later.  I recommend you purchase this text from Amazon during orientation week:

 

Abbey, Edward.  The Monkey Wrench Gang.  New York: Harper & Row, 1975.

 

            Allen, John L. (ed.).  Annual Editions: Environment 05/06.  Dubuque, IA: McGraw Hill, 2006.

 

Brower, David with Steve Chapple.  Let the Mountains Talk, Let the Rivers Run: A Call to Those Who Would Save the Earth.  New York: HarperCollins, 1995.

 

Brower, Michael and Warren Leon.  The Consumer’s Guide to Effective Environmental Choices.  New York: Three Rivers Press, 1999.

 

Strunk, William Jr. and E.B. White.  The Elements of Style.  Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2000.

 

Werbach, Adam.  Act Now, Apologize Later.  New York: HarperCollins, 1997.

 

 

ADDITIONAL REQUIRED READING

In addition to the above texts, there will be several pieces on reserve at Olin Library here on campus.  These are noted below:

 

Carson, Rachel.  Silent Spring.  Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1962.

 

Gibbs, Lois Marie. Love Canal: The Story Continues.  Stony Creek, CT: New Society Publishers, 1998.

 

Mann, Charles C.  “1491,” The Atlantic Monthly, March 2002, pp. 41-53.

 

Mann, Charles C. and Mark L. Plummer.  Noah's Choice: The Future of Endangered Species.          New York:             Alfred A. Knopf, 1995.

 

Orr, David W.  Earth in Mind: On Education, Environment, and the Human Prospect.  Washington, DC: Island Press  , 1994.

 

Ray, Dixy Lee with Lou Guzzo.  Environmental Overkill: Whatever Happened to Common Sense?  New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1994.

 

Sierra Club.  Grassroots Organizing Training Manual.  San Francisco, 1999.

 

Suarez, Ray.  The Old Neighborhood: What We Lost in the Great Suburban Migration: 1966-1999.  New York: The Free Press, 1999.

 

United States Environmental Protection Agency.  Healthy Lawn, Healthy Environment: Caring for Your Lawn in an Environmentally Friendly Way.  Washington, D.C.: June 1992.

 

United States Environmental Protection Agency.  Citizen’s Guide to Pesticides.  Washington, D.C.: April 1990 (4th edition).

 

Finally, you are also expected to keep abreast of environmental events that may develop over the course of the semester.  The starting point for our class will be the “Science Times” section in Tuesday editions of The New York Times, which will be required reading for each Wednesday class session.  In general, it is a good habit to peruse national daily newspapers such as The New York Times or The Washington Post several times a week.  These are both available on the web at http://nytimes.com/ and http://www.washingtonpost.com/, respectively.  For first-year students, free paper copies of The New York Times are available at McKean, the Post Office, and Cornell Social Sciences.  The website for Rollins’ New York Times Knowledge Network is: http://www.nytimes.com/college/.  The Olin Library also holds daily paper copies of The New York Times and the Sunday edition of The Washington Post.  A few other notable national papers you may wish to consult are The Christian Science Monitor, The Boston Globe, The Chicago Tribune, The Miami Herald, and The Los Angeles Times and The Wall Street Journal.

 

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES

American anthropologist Margaret Mead once said, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world.  Indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”  This course will not solve the world’s problems in a single semester by any means, but it will take such advice to heart by analyzing the political landscape within a series of environmental issues.  Targeting case studies such as air pollution, endangered species protection, energy consumption, garbage disposal, national parks policy, and suburban sprawl, to name a few, this course will ask both why environmental problems develop and how they might be solved.  We look at the various governmental and non-governmental actors involved in this often very political process.  And we look at the institutions in place that foster and frustrate environmental activism.  Several class field trips will complement these objectives.

 

 

COURSE EXPECTATIONS

In addressing these issues, there will be several writing assignments as well as essay exams in this course.  Of all that you learn in college, writing is one of the most important.  Regardless of your career goal, you will need to develop the skill of writing well.  Writing also helps us learn.  It focuses our thoughts and forces us to organize and document them.  Much of the course, then, is built around developing practice at this craft.

 

Of course, to develop as a writer you must also read a healthy amount, picking up new styles, new approaches, and new words.  From my experience – a long, long time ago – one of the most difficult tasks in college is managing your time, particularly when it comes to reading loads in different courses.  I cannot emphasize enough the need to keep on schedule with your reading.  Many classes will be conducted in a seminar fashion where the quality of discussion will depend on your level of preparation.  Participation grades go beyond mere attendance to incorporate both the quantity and quality of your contributions to our class sessions.  Quizzes will appear throughout the semester and, as outlined below, participation will play a key role in determining final grades, especially border-line cases.

 

I also want to call special attention to our “Fox Friday” meetings, which normally occur during Friday afternoons but occasionally occur at another specified time.  As you see on the schedule, these meetings cover a spectrum of events from social to academic in focus.  Please note that your attendance is expected at each of these.  Absences will hurt your standing in the course.

 

As college students you should be familiar with the term plagiarism.  Any work that borrows wording, ideas, or even organization from another source without appropriate acknowledgment is defined as plagiarism.  A general rule of thumb is to cite any phrase that is not common knowledge and longer than four words.  Please see the attached sheet at the end of this syllabus for more documentation here.

 

Finally, and most importantly, I think of a course as being a contract between teacher and student.  My job is to do my best to help you learn.  Your side of the agreement is to do your best to learn.  Coming to class prepared (doing the reading before class and taking notes on that reading) goes a long way in this regard.  You are also encouraged to not only ask questions in class but also to take advantage of my office hours.  Of course, our peer mentors Katherine and Melissa are also available to help whenever you have questions or need advice.  We are extremely fortunate to have such stellar peer mentors in this class. Take advantage of this perk.

 

 

GRADING POLICY:

Per the Rollins College Catalogue, the grade report is based on the following definitions:

 

A is reserved for work that is exceptional in quality and shows keen insight, understanding, and initiative.

 

B is given for work that is consistently superior and shows interest, effort, or originality.

 

C is a respectable grade required for graduation; it reflects consistent daily preparation and satisfactory completion of all work required.

 

D- is the lowest passing grade; it is below the average necessary to meet graduation requirements and ordinarily is not accepted for transfer by other institutions.

 

F is failing.

 

Grading is based upon percentages that equate to the standard +/- system below:

 

A   = 93 % and above              A-  = 90-92

B+ = 87-89                              B   = 83-86                  B-  = 80-82

C+ = 77-79                             C   = 73-76                  C-  = 70-72

D+ = 67-69                             D   = 63-66                  D-  = 60-62                 F    = 59 and below

 

Unless another due date is announced in class, you are responsible for turning in assignments on time before class starts.  This responsibility comes in two parts.  For one, you must turn in a hard copy of your paper to me.  For another, you must submit an electronic copy to www.turnitin.com.  Our class ID is “1149109” and the class password is “honor.”  Let me know if you need any help with this but do be sure to complete this requirement by the due date if you wish to receive credit for your paper.  After class begins, assignments will be considered late so do not skip class just to finish an assignment.  Late assignments will be accepted until 5 p.m. that day with one letter grade penalty.  After the due date, papers will not be accepted.  Make-up tests are not given, except under extenuating circumstances, i.e. illness, death in the family, religious holiday.  In these cases the professor must be informed prior to the exam or assignment due date.  Do this in-person, by email, or telephone.

 

 

GRADING DISTRIBUTION:

  5%     Current Events Oral Report

10%     Web Page Review

10%     Weekly Quizzes

15%     Short Editorial Responses (approx. 3)

15%     Participation

20%     Midterm

25%     Final

 

 

TENTATIVE COURSE SCHEDULE

 

Orientation Week: Aug. 17/18/19/20

Wednesday:     Introduction/Group Student Advising

Meet RCC Parents/Individual Advising Sessions

 

Thursday morning: Environmental Discussion

“Science Times” section in Tuesday, Aug. 16th edition of The New York Times (repeat each week)

 

Thursday afternoon: Into Thin Air Discussion

Krakauer, Jon.  “Into Thin Air” Outside Magazine, Sept. 1996: http://outside.away.com/outside/destinations/199609/199609_into_thin_air_1.html

Summer Discussion Questions: http://www.rollins.edu/explorations/documents/IntoThinAirlettertostudents_000.pdf

 

Friday: The Elements of Style

            S/W: Introduction, I

 

Saturday: RCC “Reach Out” Service Project (see attached Fox Friday schedule for such future events)

 

Part I:

Whose environment is it anyway?

 

Week 1: Aug. 22/24/26                                                         

The Nature of Environmental Issues

            Brower: Intro, Pt. I

S/W II: Elementary Principles of Composition

Devil or Angel 1 – How do you measure up?” New Scientist, April 28, 2001: http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe/document?_m=988c695b83c04db67622274196a97ce9&_docnum=1&wchp=dGLbVlb-zSkVA&_md5=4e1a7b2d7bec1d29d08c75e3911d7d83

 

Historical Framework

Brower: Pt. II

S/W III: A Few Matters of Form

 

The Story of Love Canal

            RR: Gibbs, pp.1-66

 

 

Week 2: Aug.29/31/Sept.2                

Love Canal Legacy

RR: Gibbs, pp.203-223

Skim Center for Health, Environment, and Justice website: http://www.chej.org/

            Gene Ayres, “A Little Rocket Fuel with Your Salad?” World Watch, Nov./Dec.2003 (AE #28)

 

Chemical Promiscuity (and Death in a Small Town)

RR: Carson, Chpts. 1-3

            S/W IV: Words and Expressions Commonly Misused

            Response to Carson or Gibbs due

 

Film: Trade Secrets - A Moyer’s Report on Chemical Industry

S/W V: An Approach to Style

            Werbach: Section 9

 

 

Week 3: Sept.5/7/9  

Labor Day Holiday

 

Film: American Experience - Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring

RR: Carson, Chpt. 17

 

Cooking the Frog - The Land Ethic

RR: Mann and Plummer, Chpt. 4

RR: Leopold, excerpt from A Sand County Almanac

The Wilderness Society, “Land Ethic” and “About Aldo Leopold”: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/ethic.cfm?TopLevel=About

http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/Leopold.cfm?TopLevel=About

                                                                                                                                                     

Part II:

The Players & The Process

 

Week 4: Sept.12/14/16         

Congressional Consensus and Gridlock

            The US Constitution, Article I: http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution.html

Werbach: Section 2

RR: Vig and Kraft, Chpt. 6

“I’m Just a Bill”: http://www.school-house-rock.com/Bill.html

 

Executive Decisions & The Bureaucracy

Brower: Pt. III

            The US Constitution, Article II: http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution.html

RR: Vig and Kraft, Chpt. 5

 

The Role of the Courts

Werbach: Section 3

            The US Constitution, Article III: http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution.html

            Sierra Club v. Morton 405 U.S. 727 (1972):

http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/sierraclub.html

RR: Vig and Kraft, Chpt. 7

 

 

Week 5: Sept.            19/21/23                                 

Film: Deep Jungle

Werbach: Section 4

 

Olin Library Research workshop with Bill Svitavsky

Werbach: Section 5

 

CPR for the Earth

            Brower: Pt. IV, Pt. V

 

 

Week 6: Sept.26/28/30         

Organizing the Grassroots

Werbach: Intro, Section 1

RR: Excerpts from Sierra Club’s Grassroots Organizing Training Manual

Mia MacDonald, “Something Wonderful Happens when You Plant a Seed: Interview with Wangari Maathai, 2004 Nobel Peace Prize Winner” Sierra, March/April 2005, pp.10-11: http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/200503/interview.asp

 

Environmental Justice

Werbach: Conclusion

See TNC Photo Essay at: http://www.nature.org/wherewework/northamerica/canada/work/art14771.html

Skim Lion’s Gate films website: http://www.grizzlymanmovie.com/grizzly.html

Scott Foundas, Variety:

http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=sundance2005&nav=reviews&content=reviews&reviewID=VE1117925988

 

Environmental Education & Sustainability at Rollins College

Werbach: Section 6

RR: David Orr, “What is Education for?” (chapter 1) in Earth in Mind (1994)

            RR: Dixie Lee Ray, “Part 5: Communication, Education and Politics” in Environmental Overkill (1994)

 

Part III: Case Studies

 

Week 7: Oct. 3/5/7    

Midterm Exam

 

Nuclear Energy….and Waste

            RR: Taking Sides, Issue 15, “Yucca Mountain

US EPA: http://www.epa.gov/radiation/yucca/

Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management: http://www.ocrwm.doe.gov/

http://www.sierraclub.org/pressroom/releases/pr2004-09-28.asp

http://missouri.sierraclub.org/sierranonline/julyaugust2002/06YuccaMountainstorybyHengerson.HTM

Environmental Defense, “Questions and Answers on Nuclear Power” with chief scientist Dr. Bill Chameides, 5/26/2005: http://www.environmentaldefense.org/article.cfm?contentid=4470

 

Fall Break

 

 

Week 8: Oct. 10/12/14                      

Film: American Experience: Three Mile Island

Werbach: Section 7

Crystal River Nuclear Plant Safety Information 2004-2005:

http://www.progress-energy.com/aboutenergy/powerplants/FLA02061CRNEmerBrowe.pdf

Progress Energy Nuclear Plants:

http://www.progress-energy.com/aboutenergy/powerplants/nuclear.asp

 

Alternative Energy Options

            Antonia Herzog et al. “Renewable Energy: A Viable Choice,” Environment, Dec.2001 (AE 14)

Bill Keenan, “Hydrogen: Waiting for the Revolution,” Across the Board, May/June 2004 (AE 15)

NOVA: Science Now – Hydrogen Fuel Cells: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sciencenow/3210/01.html

 

Career Services Presentation @ Bush 108

Sierra Club: http://www.sierraclub.org/wildlands/Yellowstone/news.asp

http://www.sierraclub.org/wildlands/Yellowstone/

RR: Daniel L. Dustin and Ingrid E. Schneider, “The Science of Politics/The Politics of Science: Examining the Snowmobile Controversy in Yellowstone National Park,” Environmental Management, Dec. 2004 (vol.34:6), pp.761-767.

 

 

Week 9: Oct. 17/19/21

Our National Parks: Snowmobiles in Yellowstone? 

National Parks Conservation Association: http://www.npca.org/across_the_nation/visitor_experience/motorized_abuse/snowmobiles.asp

            NPS Letter to Interior Secretary Norton (courtesy of The Wilderness Society):

http://www.wilderness.org/Library/Documents/Former_NPS_Officials_Letter_Yellowstone.cfm

            Listen to “Judge Halts Yellowstone Snowmobile Plan,” Morning Edition, Dec. 17, 2003:

http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1551375

 

Film: Nova - Fire Wars

The Wilderness Society, “Wildland Fire: Returning Fire to Wildland Ecosystems in a Socially Acceptable Manner”: http://www.wilderness.org/OurIssues/Wildfire/index.cfm?TopLevel=Home

Harper’s Magazine: http://www.betterworldclub.com/articles/Harpers2002may.htm

 

Suburban Sprawl

            Werbach: Section 8

            Sierra Club’s Sprawl Overview: http://www.sierraclub.org/sprawl/overview/

Play with examples at: http://www.sierraclub.org/sprawl/community/transformations/index.asp

Donella H. Meadows, “So What Can We Do – Really Do – About Sprawl?” The Global Citizen, March 11, 1999: http://www.sierraclub.org/sprawl/articles/meadows3.asp

CNN Special, “Where We Live: Atlanta confronts urban realities of unprecedented growth,” Oct. 1, 2001?: http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2000/democracy/sprawl/stories/wwl/index.html

 

 

Week 10: Oct.24/26/28         

Film: Web of Life: Exploring Biodiversity

            RR: Suarz, Chpt. 1

            NYT-based editorial due

 

Biodiversity

Edward O. Wilson, “What is Nature Worth?,The Wilson Quarterly, Winter 2002 (AE #16)

Dave Simon, “Biodiversity in the National Parks: Looming Threats to America's Most Valued Plants and Animals”: http://www.npca.org/wildlife_protection/biodiversity/report/default.asp

 

Endangered Species Act: Tellico Dam vs. the Snail Darter

RR: Mann and Plummer: Chpt. 6 - The Awful Beast is Back, Noah's Choice: The Future of Endangered Species

            TNC, “Hope is the Thing with Feathers”: http://nature.org/aboutus/about/art15440.html

TNC, “Ivory-billed Woodpecker Fact Sheet,” April 28, 2005: http://nature.org/aboutus/about/art15440.html

 

 

Week 11: Oct.31/Nov.2/4                 

Registration Advising

 

Conceptualizing Wilderness

RR: Mann, “1491,” The Atlantic Monthly

The Wilderness Society, About Us: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/index.cfm?TopLevel=About

                                                Our vision: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/vision.cfm?TopLevel=About

                                                Our history: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/history.cfm?TopLevel=About

 

Thursday evening:  TPJ Visiting Speaker Bill Meadows, President of the Wilderness Society

 

Roundtable discussion with Mr. Bill Meadows, President, The Wilderness Society

            Bill Meadows Biography: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/meadows-bio.cfm

Skim rest of website: http://www.wilderness.org/ 

Land Ethic Toolbox: http://www.wilderness.org/AboutUs/LandEthicToolbox/Introduction.cfm?TopLevel=About

 

 

Week 12: Nov. 7/9/11           

ANWR

            Bill Meadows response due

RR: Taking Sides, Issue #7

RR: Rebecca Solnit, “The New Gold Rush,” Sierra,   July/August 2000 (not available electronically)

http://www.sierraclub.org/wildlands/arctic/

Environmental Defense ANWR Fact Sheet: http://www.environmentaldefense.org/documents/1533_ANWRenergyFactSheet.htm

 

Recycling Pros and Cons

            RR: Taking Sides: Issue 14

            RR: John Tierney, “Recycling is Garbage,” New York Times Magazine, June 30, 1996

 

Food Fight: The Truth About GMOs

            RR: Taking Sides, Issue 9

Craig Holdrege and Steve Talbott, “Brave New Nature: Sowing Technology,” Sierra, July/Aug. 2001: http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/200107/talbott.asp

Karen Charman, “Brave New Nature: Spinning Science into Gold,” Sierra, July/Aug. 2001: http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/200107/charman.asp

 

 

Week 13: Nov. 14/16/18                   

Film: Harvest of Fear: A Frontline/Nova Special

Abbey: pp.1-80

Barbara Keeler, “Brave New Nature: A Nation of Lab Rats,” Sierra, July/Aug. 2001: http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/200107/keeler.asp

 

Alien Invasion

Jeffrey A. McNeely, “Strangers in Our Midst: The Problem of Invasive Alien Species,” Environment, July/Aug.2004 (AE #17)

RR: Christopher Bright, “Invasive Species: Pathogens of Globalization,” Foreign Policy, Fall 1999 (see reserves for POL 333)

 

Garbage Case Study

Brower/Leon: Chpts. 1, 2

Abbey: pp.81-153

 

Part IV: What You Can Do

Week 14: Nov.21      

Household Consumption

Brower/Leon: Chpt. 3

Abbey: 154-227

 

Thanksgiving Break

 

 

Week 15: Nov.28/30/Dec.2

Making a Difference

            Brower/Leon: Chpts. 4, 5, 6

 

Getting Government to Work

            Brower/Leon: Chpt. 7

Abbey: 228-346

 

Semester Review

Brower/Leon Epilogue: From Walden to Wal-Mart

Devil or Angel 2 – Is one planet enough?” New Scientist, April 28, 2001:

http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe/document?_m=cc216974075a1568fac4ac03f7c14c4c&_docnum=1&wchp=dGLbVlb-zSkVA&_md5=8514aa1239027755066b988bb58e40e7

 

 

Week 16:  Final Exam: Tuesday, Dec. 6th at 8 a.m.

 

 

 

* Typical Fox Friday events are at the standard time, Friday at 2 pm.  Occasionally, though, due to scheduled field trips, guest speakers, or film showings other slots will be used.  Also as with the rest of the dates in this syllabus, changes in our schedule may be necessary as we progress through the semester.  Any such changes will be announced in class. 


POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

STATEMENT OF STUDENT RESPONSIBILITY

 

 

The Political Science Department of Rollins College is committed to the principle of active learning.  For us, this means that learning cannot take place without students' active involvement in, commitment to, and responsibility for, their own education.  Hence it is important that students conduct themselves in ways that indicate respect for the learning community and the learning process.  While it is difficult to specify precisely what this means in all cases, at the very least it entails coming to class on time and being prepared to remain in one's seat for the duration of the class period.  Respect for the learning community and the learning process would normally exclude persistent lateness, leaving the classroom during class time, and/or falling asleep in class.  We also ask that you turn off all cell phones while in the classroom. Finally, we consider being habitually unprepared for class to be a violation of the learning community and a form of academic dishonesty.

 

 

                                                            DOCUMENTATION

 

 

Here are a few simple rules about quotations, paraphrases, and plagiarism.  Learn them and practice them.

 

1.         "When you copy the words of another, put those words inside quotation marks, and acknowledge the source with a footnote."

 

2.         "When you paraphrase another's words, use your own words and your own sentence structure, and be sure to use a footnote giving the source of the idea."

 

3.         "A plagiarist often merely changes a few words or simply rearranges the words in the source."

 

                                                                                       Source:  Harbrace College Handbook, p. 407

 

 

Plagiarized work will result at the very least in a grade of "0" on the paper assignment, and such an event will be reported to the Dean of the College, as per our college policies.

 

 


Environmental Politics & Activism

Rollins College Conference 2005

Fox Friday Schedule

           

Orientation: Sat., Aug. 20      RCC Project Reach Out @ Genius Reserve, 8:10 am, Alfond Sports Center

 

Week 1: Fri., Aug. 26            Tubing on Rock Springs, Kelly Park, Kelly Park Drive, Apopka

                                                Inclement Weather Backup: Ice Skating with Great Journey’s RCC

 

Week 2: Fri., Sept. 2              Walk Park Avenue with Peer Mentors

 

Week 3: Fri., Sept. 9              All RCC Event on Mt. Everest: TPJ Visiting Speaker, Erik Alexander

Field House @ Rollins Alfond Sports Center

 

Week 4: Thurs., Sept. 15       Lady from Shanghai, Popcorn Flicks, Central Park, Park Avenue, 8pm

                                             

Wee